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Table 2 Immunohistochemistry results

From: Women with familial risk for breast cancer have an increased frequency of aldehyde dehydrogenase expressing cells in breast ductules

Patients

Median percentage of TDLUs containing ALDH+ cells (range)

Luminal ductular level

Intermediate ductular level

Basal ductular level

Pre-menopausal with family history of breast cancer, including patients with BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation (n = 37)

12 (0–62)**

12 (0–53)**

2 (0–18)

Pre-menopausal with BRCA1 mutation (n = 18)

15 (2–50)*

15 (6–38)*

4 (0–18)

Pre-menopausal with BRCA2 mutation (n = 13)

14 (0–62)*

8 (2–53)*

0 (0–18)

Pre-menopausal without family history of breast cancer (n = 25)

6 (0–29)

6 (0–44)

0 (0–29)

Post-menopausal receiving HRT at the time of surgery (n = 7)

10 (0–38)*

8 (0–38)*

2 (0–21)

Post-menopausal not receiving HRT at the time of surgery (n = 24)

4 (0–32)

4 (0–34)

0 (0–18)

Nocancer, underwent mammoplasty (n = 34)

6 (0–32)

4 (0–44)

0 (0–29)

  1. A statistical comparison of ALDH immunohistochemistry results for patients with and without a family history of breast cancer, and patients who were or were not receiving HRT at the time of surgery.
  2. *P ≤ 0.05.
  3. **P ≤ 0.01.
  4. ALDH, aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 A1; TDLU, terminal duct lobular unit; HRT, hormone replacement therapy.