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Table 3 Change in amino acid concentrations in whole blood after 24 hours at room temperature and on ice.

From: Ex-vivo changes in amino acid concentrations from blood stored at room temperature or on ice: implications for arginine and taurine measurements

 

% Change at 24 h at RTa, b

% Change at 24 h on iceb

Group 1 - ≤ 10% change at RT a over 24 h

Citrulline

-4 (-6, 4)

-7 (-9, -4)

Glutamine

-10 (-13, -10)

-5 (-5, -4)

Hydroxyproline

8 (7,9)

-3 (-4,-3)

Methionine

0 (-2, 1)

1 (1, 6)

Tryptophan

7 (5, 8)

4 (4, 6)

Tyrosine

8 (5, 12)

-2 (-3, -1)

Valine

8 (4, 11)

1 (0, 1)

Group 2 - > 10% increase at RT a over 24 h

Alanine

18 (16,20)

0 (-1, 0)

Asparagine

17 (12, 21)

0 (-1, +3)

Glutamate

593 (563, 612)

38 (92, 186)

Glycine

26 (24, 34)

3 (2, 4)

Histidine

23 (17, 27)

1 (0, 1)

Isoleucine

16 (10, 21)

0 (-1, 2)

Leucine

23 (17, 34)

2 (1, 5)

Lysine

19 (18, 19)

2 (1, 5)

Ornithine

183 (180, 224)

24 (23,25)

Phenylalanine

15 (14,22)

1 (1, 3)

Proline

11 (6,13)

1 (-1,2)

Serine

18 (17,28)

6 (2,6)

Taurine

100 (94, 102)

126 (120, 147)

Threonine

11 (10, 14)

-2 (-5, 0)

Group 3 - > 10% decrease at RT a over 24 h

Arginine

-43 (-65, -43)

-1 (-5, 4)

  1. a. RT - Room temperature
  2. b. Expressed as median % change (Interquartile range)
  3. Note - % change values are an increase (positive change) unless otherwise specified.