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Table 2 Literature review of clinicopathological data of primary thymic adenocarcinomas

From: Primary adenocarcinoma of the thymus: an immunohistochemical and molecular study with review of the literature

Author

Year

Sex

Age

Symptoms

Tumor type

Site

RX

Outcome

Associated findings

Moriyama S [2]

1989

F

51

Hyperthyroidism

Papillo-tubular

Right lobe of the thymus

S

No recurrence for 14 years

Multiple thymic cysts

Babu MK [19]

1994

M

50

NA

Conventional

NA

 

Alive after 4 months

Congenital thymic cyst

Makino Y [6]

1998

M

39

Chest pain

Papillary carcinoma

NA

S,R

Alive after 5 months

NA

Matsuno [5]

1998

M

70

Not mentioned

Papillary carcinoma

Anterior mediastinum

S,R

Recurrence after 8 months

Numerous psammoma bodies

F

69

Not mentioned

Papillary carcinoma

Left lower pole of the thymus

S

Not mentioned

Thymoma of medullary type

F

61

Not mentioned

Papillary carcinoma

Substernalmediastinal mass

S,R,C

Died after 7 months

Chronic elephantiasis nostrasverrucosum in skin

M

57

Not mentioned

Papillary carcinoma

Anterior mediastinum

S,R,C

Alive after 5 years

No

Shimono [20]

2001

M

61

facial edema, general fatigue

Not specified

Anterior mediastinum

S,R,C

Alive after 53 months

No

Zaitlin [21]

2003

F

51

Asymptomatic

Papillary carcinoma

Anterior left mediastinum

S,R

Died after 26 months

Thymic cyst

Choi WW [7]

2003

M

39

Cough&lethargy

Papillary carcinoma

Anterior mediastinum

S,R,C

Alive after 3 years

NA

M

15

Dry cough

Mucinous carcinoma

Right anterior mediastinum

S,R

Died after 26 months

Thymiccyst&cribriform, carcinomatous gland in thymic medulla

Misao [10]

2004

M

59

Accidental finding in chest x ray

Not specified

Anterior Mediastinum

S,C

Died after 24 months

No

Takahashi F [1]

2004

M

49

Accidental finding in chest x ray

Mucinous carcinoma

Anterior mediastinum

R

Died 11 months after DX

Increased CA19-9, CEA

Seki, ErinaMD [11]

2004

M

 

Left shoulder pain

Mucinous adenocarcinoma with pleural dissemination

Anterior mediastinum

R.C

Alive in 11 months after surgery.

No

Yoshino M [12]

2005

F

29

Accidental finding in chest x ray

Papillary carcinoma

Anterior mediastinum

S

Not mentioned

Type A thymoma, Psammoma bodies and follicles

PayalKapur [4]

2006

M

41

Not mentioned

Mucinous carcinoma

Anterior mediastinum

R,c

2 recurrence in 3 years

Multiple thymic cysts

ToyomitsuSawai [9]

2006

M

34

Accidental finding in chest x ray

Moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma

Right anterior mediastinum

R,C

Lung metastasis after eight months of surgery

Increased CA19-9, CEA

Seong H. Ra [13]

2007

F

61

Hoarseness, dysphagia, left shoulder pain, and fatigue

Mucinous carcinoma

Superoanterior mediastinum

S,R

Metastatic disease to retroperitoneal lymph nodes at 5 months

Psammoma bodies

F

82

Shortness of breath, chest tightness, back stiffness, and weight loss of 15 lb

Mucinous carcinoma

Anterior mediastinum

S

Passed away due to surgical complications

Thymiccyst, signetringlike features

Furtado [14]

2008

M

44

Accidental finding in chest x ray

Papillary carcinoma

Pretracheal region

S,R,C

Alive for 24 months

Psammoma bodies

HosakaY [15]

2009

M

36

Accidental finding in chest x ray

Moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma with papillary formation

Right anterior mediastinum

R

Alive in 11 years after surgery

Type AB thymoma

Toshiji I [16]

2009

M

54

Cough, fever, dyspnea,chest pain, facial edema

Poorly differentiated sarcomatoid tumor cells partially composed of papillotubular adenocarcinoma

Anterior mediastinum

R

Passed away 56 days after the initialsymptoms

Slight elevation of sialyl Lewis-x antigen,soluble interleukin-2 receptor

Maeda D [17]

2009

F

52

Bulging of the left parasternal region

Mucinous carcinoma

Anterior mediastinum

S,R,C

Lung metastasis after 7 months

Thymic cyst

M

38

Chest pain

Mucinous carcinoma

Anterior mediastinum

S,R,C

Died 12 months after diagnosis

No

M

55

Chest tightness

Mucinous carcinoma

Anterior mediastinum

S,R,C

Died 24 months after diagnosis

No

Yong Joon Ra [18]

2010

M

68

Dyspnea and chest pain on left anteriorchest

Conventional

Anterior mediastinam

Not mentioned

Not mentioned

Slightly increased (β-hCG) level

Current case

2010

F

28

Neck and right upper extremity pain and dyspnea

Mucinous

Anterior mediastinam

S,R,C

Two recurrences in two years follow up

Thymic cyst and psammoma bodies, increased CA19-9

  1. Abbreviations: NA not available, S Surgery, R Radiotherapy, C Chemotherapy, Thy Thymectomy.